
Apple II Computer Info
If the reading is below 4.8V (and your Voltmeter reads accurately), you
are into 'problem' territory. Possibly, the power supply is being overloaded by
Slot cards; or, it may have developed a defect.
A different approach is to disconnect the power supply from whatever it's
powering. Connect or clip on a load-- like, say, a 20 watt 3 Ohm resistor--
from +5V to GND and measure Voltage across where the clips connect to the power
supply. (3 Ohms connected with good heavy clips will draw about 1.7 Amps.) If
the power supply is a typical Apple II power supply it should have no problem
delivering +5V into this sort of load.
Note: In general, you want to measure output as close to the power supply as
possible. Clips often introduce resistance and so measuring across the load
resistor could indicate a falsely low output.
Note: Switching power supplies should not be turned ON with no load. Something
like at least 10% of rated load should be connected across the the high-current
output (usually +5V) whatever other outputs you are checking. For an Apple II
power supply, this would be something like a 20 watt 10 Ohm resistor. For
larger switching power supplies such as used in a PC, you may need to place a
load across other outputs, too. (Usually, for a computer power supply, this
would be the +12V output.)
A really good load test needs to pull current reasonably close to the
rated output of the power supply for the Voltage leads you are checking. Like,
for a power supply rated at 4 Amps on the +5V output, you would want something
like a 1.5 Ohm load connected from the +5V output to GND.
Rubywand
###################################################### E N D O F F I L E
### powersupply.test
###################################################### E N D O F F I L E
Apple II Computer Technical Information : Apple II Family Hardware Info
ftp://ground.ecn.uiowa.edu/2/apple2/miscinfo/hardware : May 2001 : 387 of 572
Comentários a estes Manuais